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Carol Channing Do It Again Stunts

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American actress (1921–2019)

Carol Channing
Carol Channing colour Allan Warren.jpg

Channing in 1973
Born

Ballad Elaine Channing


(1921-01-31)Jan 31, 1921

Seattle, Washington, U.Southward.
Died January 15, 2019 (aged 97)

Rancho Delusion, California, U.S.
Alma mater Bennington College
Occupation
  • Actress
  • singer
  • dancer
  • comedienne
Years agile 1941–2017
Summit 5 ft 9 in (175 cm)[one]
Spouse(due south)

Theodore Naidish

​

​

(yard. 1941; div. 1944)​


Alex Carson

​

​

(m. 1953; div. 1956)​


Charles Lowe

​

​

(m. 1956; died 1999)​


Harry Kullijian

​

​

(m. 2003; died 2011)​
Children one
Signature
Carol Channing's Signature.png

Carol Elaine Channing (January 31, 1921 – January 15, 2019) was an American extra, singer, dancer, and comedienne, who starred in Broadway and film musicals. Her characters usually had a fervent expressiveness and an easily identifiable voice, whether singing or for comedic issue.

Channing created the lead roles in Gentlemen Prefer Blondes in 1949 and Hello, Dolly! in 1964, winning the Tony Award for All-time Actress in a Musical for the latter. She revived both roles several times throughout her career, playing Dolly on Broadway for the final time in 1995. She was nominated for her first Tony Award in 1956 for The Vamp, followed by a nomination in 1961 for Prove Girl. She received her 4th Tony Award nomination for the musical Lorelei in 1974.

Equally a film extra, she won the Golden Earth Award and was nominated for the Academy Accolade for All-time Supporting Extra for her performance equally Muzzy in Thoroughly Modern Millie (1967). Her other film appearances include The First Traveling Saleslady (1956) and Skidoo (1968). On television receiver, she appeared as an entertainer on variety shows. She performed The White Queen in the TV production of Alice in Wonderland (1985), and she had the first of many Tv set specials in 1966, titled An Evening with Ballad Channing.[ii]

Channing was inducted into the American Theater Hall of Fame in 1981 and received a Lifetime Achievement Tony Award in 1995.[3] She continued to perform and make appearances well into her 90s, singing songs from her repertoire and sharing stories with fans, cabaret-style. She was i of the "legends" interviewed in the accolade-winning documentary, Broadway: The Gilded Historic period, by the Legends Who Were In that location.[4] She released her autobiography Just Lucky I Guess in 2002, and Larger Than Life was released in 2012, a documentary picture show about her career.[5]

Early on life [edit]

Channing was born in Seattle, Washington on January 31, 1921,[half dozen] the but child of Adelaide (née Glaser; 1886–1984) and George Channing (1888–1957). Her male parent, who was built-in George Christian Stucker, was multiracial (African-American and Euro-American) and changed his surname due to religious reasons before Carol'south birth. He became a Christian Scientific discipline practitioner, editor, and teacher.[7] [8] George Channing'south mother, Clara, was African-American, and his father, George Stucker, was the son of German immigrants. Carol's maternal grandparents, Otto Glaser, and Paulina Ottmann, were both of German-Jewish origin.[9] [x] A city editor at The Seattle Star, he took a job in San Francisco and the family unit moved to California when Channing was two years old.[vii] [8]

Channing attended Aptos Junior High Schoolhouse and Lowell Loftier School in San Francisco, graduating in 1938. She won the Crusaders' Oratorical Contest and a free trip to Hawaii with her mother in June 1937.[11] When she was 17, she left domicile to attend Bennington College in Vermont and her mother told her for the kickoff fourth dimension that her male parent's female parent was African American and his father was German American.[12] : 50 [13] : 8 Her mother felt that the time was right to tell her since at present that she was going off to college and would be on her own, she didn't want her to be surprised if she ever had a Black baby.[12] : 8 [14] [15] [16] [a] Channing wrote:

I know it'south true the moment I sing and trip the light fantastic. I'm proud as can be of [my Blackness ancestry]. It's one of the great strains in show business. I'm then grateful. My father was a very dignified human being and every bit white as I am.[xvi]

Channing publicly revealed her African-American ancestry in 2002.[19]

Channing majored in drama at Bennington and during an interview in 1994 revealed that she first wanted to perform on phase equally a singer when she was in the fourth grade. She recalled being emotionally drawn to the stage after seeing Ethel Waters perform.[20]

Channing stated that in the fourth form she ran for and was elected class secretarial assistant: "I stood upwardly in class and campaigned by kidding the teachers. The other kids laughed. I loved the feeling — information technology was a very good feeling; it still is." She read the class minutes every Friday, often impersonating the children who were discussed.[21] She also considers the fact that she was able to see plays while very immature to have been an important inspiration:

I was lucky enough to grow up in San Francisco and it was the best theater town that Sol Hurok knew and he brought everybody from all over the world and we schoolchildren got to encounter them with just l-cent tickets.[22]

Her election to class secretary continued through grammar and high school: "It was very good training—like stock."[21] Those weekly sessions in front of students became a habit which she carried to Bennington College, where she would entertain every Fri dark. During her junior yr, she began trying out for acting parts on Broadway. After playing a small role in the revue, The New Yorker noted her operation: "Y'all'll be hearing more from a comedienne named Ballad Channing."[21] The inspiration she received from that cursory notice made her determine to quit school. However, it was four years before she institute another acting job. During that catamenia she performed at small functions or benefits, including some in the Catskill resorts. She too worked in Macy'due south baker.[21]

Career [edit]

Channing was introduced to the phase while helping her mother deliver newspapers to the backstage of theatres.[b]

Her commencement job on stage in New York City was in Marc Blitzstein'south No for an Reply, starting January 1941, at the Mecca Temple (later New York City Center). She was 19 years old. Channing moved to Broadway for Permit's Face It!, in which she was an understudy for Eve Arden, who was thirteen years older than Channing. Much afterwards, in 1966, Arden was hired to play the title role in How-do-you-do Dolly! in a road company after Channing left to star in the film Thoroughly Modern Millie.[24] Channing won the Sarah Siddons Award for her work in Chicago's theatres in 1966 (Eve Arden won the side by side yr).[25]

Finding roles that suit the foreign and wonderful charms of Carol Channing has ever been a problem to Broadway showmen. She looks similar an overgrown kewpie. She sings like a moon-mad hillbilly. Her dancing is crazily comic. And behind her saucer eyes is a kind of gentle sweet that pleads for affection.

Life magazine cover story, 1955[26]

Five years later, Channing had a featured office in Lend an Ear (1948), for which she received her Theatre Earth Award and launched her as a star performer. Channing credited illustrator Al Hirschfeld for helping brand her a star when he put her image in his widely published illustrations.[27] She said that his cartoon of her as a flapper was what helped her become the lead in her next play, the Jule Styne and Anita Loos musical Gentlemen Prefer Blondes. From that role, as Lorelei Lee, she gained recognition, with her signature song from the production, "Diamonds Are a Girl's Best Friend," among the about widely known.[28] [29]

In January 1950, Time magazine ran a embrace story virtually her becoming a new star on Broadway, followed by cover stories in Life mag in 1955 and 1964.[30] [31] [c] [d] [east] [f]

In 1956, Channing married her managing director and publicist Charles Lowe. During the 1950s, he produced the Burns and Allen one-act show, which starred George Burns and Gracie Allen.[32] When Allen was forced to discontinue performing due to her middle ailments, she saw that Burns was in need of a partner to play against on stage since he was best as a direct man. She remembered that Channing, like she, had one of the most distinctive and recognizable voices in prove business organisation, and Lowe asked Channing if she would perform with Burns during his shows. She accustomed immediately, and Channing worked on and off with Burns through the late 1950s. Burns also appeared in her Telly special, An Evening with Carol Channing, in 1966.[33]

In 1961, Channing became one of the few performers nominated for a Tony Award for work in a revue (rather than a traditional book musical); she was nominated for All-time Extra in a Musical for the curt-lived revue Show Girl.[34]

Hello, Dolly! (1964) [edit]

Channing came to national prominence as the star of Jerry Herman's Hello, Dolly! (1964). Her functioning equally Dolly Levi won the Tony Award for Best Actress in a Musical. She recalled that playwright Thornton Wilder so loved the musical, which was based on his play, The Matchmaker, that he came once a week.[32] He too planned to rewrite his 1942 play The Peel of Our Teeth, with Channing playing the parts of both Mrs. Antrobus and Sabina but died before he could finish it.[32]

Approval of her performance in the 1960s meant she was oftentimes invited to major events, including those at the White Business firm, where she might sing. Channing was a registered Democrat and was invited to the Autonomous convention in 1964 in Atlantic City, New Jersey where she sang "Hi, Lyndon" for Lyndon B. Johnson's campaign.[35] She was a favorite of Lady Bird Johnson, who once gave her a huge boutonniere after a bear witness.[36] In 1967, she also became the first celebrity to perform at the Super Bowl halftime show.

The old-fashioned plot of Hello, Dolly, when first described, might seem uninspired, says columnist Dick Kleiner:

Simply then you sit down in the audience and Carol Channing comes out, turns on her huge eyes and monumental smile—and y'all sit at that place with a silly smile on your face for 2 one/two hours, bathed in the benevolent spell of a neat comedienne...It is hard to imagine her doing anything else but making people grin. She is that man curio, the born female comic.[21]

The show had first opened on Broadway on January xvi, 1964, and by the time the prove closed in late December 1970, it had go the longest-running musical in Broadway history, with nearly three,000 performances. Likewise Channing, six other stars played the title role during those seven years: Ginger Rogers, Martha Raye, Betty Grable, Pearl Bailey, Phyllis Diller and Ethel Merman.[37]

Peter Palmer and Channing in Lorelei (1973)

Al Hirschfeld'due south illustration of her was printed on the front end folio of the "Sun Theatre" section of The New York Times. She felt that this image captured the essence of her character, having posited in writing, "How did the great Hirschfeld know precisely what I was thinking? ... To be Hirschfelded is an eerie experience. You amend not accept annihilation to hibernate, because he'll betrayal it like a neon sign" ...[12] : 68 [thou] The illustration was also printed on the encompass of magazines, including Horizon.[38] She later appeared in the film biography about his life, The Line King, in 2004.[39]

Channing reprised her function of Lorelei Lee when the musical Lorelei, directed by Robert Moore and choreographed by Ernest O. Flatt, premiered in 1973 at the Oklahoma City (6000 seat) Civic Center Music Hall and broke all box office records afterwards six days' worth of performances sold out within 24 hours.[40]

To commemorate this tape upshot, the street running in front of the Music Hall was renamed Channing Foursquare Drive in her honor. Also in the cast were Peter Palmer, Brandon Maggart, Dody Goodman, and Lee Roy Reams. For near a yr, the phase musical then toured 11 cities across the country. Lorelei had earned a hefty turn a profit by the fourth dimension it opened on Broadway at the Palace Theatre on January 27, 1974, and ran for a total of 320 performances. Channing also appeared in two New York City revivals of Hi, Dolly!, and toured with it extensively throughout the United states of america.[41]

She performed songs from Hello, Dolly during a special television show in London in 1979.[42]

Thoroughly Modern Millie (1967) [edit]

Channing also appeared in a number of films, including The Kickoff Traveling Sales Lady (1956; with Ginger Rogers and Clint Eastwood), the cult picture show Skidoo, and Thoroughly Modern Millie (starring Julie Andrews, Mary Tyler Moore, John Gavin, and Beatrice Lillie). For Millie she received a nomination for the Academy Honor for All-time Supporting Extra, and was awarded a Aureate Earth Honour for Best Supporting Extra – Motion Moving picture.[43] [44] [45] Channing said she was peculiarly grateful to Andrews for helping her develop her grapheme: "She will forever exist my angel," she says.[46]

Due to her success on Broadway in Hello Dolly! and her co-starring role in Thoroughly Modern Millie, Channing attracted the attention of Lucille Brawl and Desi Arnaz, who were interested in starring her in a sitcom. Directed and produced by Arnaz and written by Bob Carroll Jr. and Madelyn Davis (who co-wrote I Love Lucy and The Lucy Evidence), The Carol Channing Prove starred Channing as Ballad Hunnicut, a minor-boondocks girl trying and failing to brand information technology in New York Urban center show business concern. Character actors Richard Deacon and Jane Dulo were in the supporting bandage. The airplane pilot was filmed in front of a live audience (with a laugh track added) at Desilu in 1966 simply did non sell as a series.[47] [ meliorate source needed ]

During her film career, Channing also fabricated some guest appearances on television sitcoms and talk shows, including What's My Line? where she appeared in eleven episodes from 1962 to 1966.[49] Channing did vox-over work in cartoons, most notably as Grandmama in an blithe version of The Addams Family from 1992 to 1995.[l]

Television appearances [edit]

During about of her career, Channing was asked to perform in various skits or appear equally a guest on regular shows. In the 1960s, she was on The Andy Williams Show.[51] In 1974, she participated in the television special Free to Be... You and Me, based on Marlo Thomas' acknowledged album of 1972, in which Channing also appeared. Free... won the Emmy Accolade for Outstanding Children's Special and The Peabody Laurels.[52] [53] [54] In 1985, she played the role of the White Queen in the television special Alice in Wonderland.[55] In 1986, Channing appeared on Sesame Street and sang a parody of the song "How-do-you-do, Dolly!" called "Hello, Sammy!", a love song being sung by Ballad to a character known equally Sammy the Snake (as voiced by Muppets creator Jim Henson). Carol, in this parody segment, serenades Sammy telling him just how much she loves and adores him while Sammy coils himself around Carol'south arms. Carol'south vocal includes lyrics such as: "So..turn on your amuse, Sammy/Coil yourself around my arm, Sammy/Sammy the Serpent, I'll stake a claim on you".[56] Songwriter Jule Styne, who wrote the score for Gentlemen Prefer Blondes, invited her on his television special in 1987 where she performed some other ane of her signature songs, "Little Girl from Little Rock".[57]

In 1993, she poked a piffling fun at herself in an episode of The Nanny. The episode "Smoke Gets in Your Lies" shows the producer auditioning for a new musical, and Channing, playing herself, is trying out. Just after the producer announces he wants a stage presence that is instantly recognizable to the entire country, Channing begins with her signature "Hi, Dolly!", merely he stops her with a resounding "Next!".[58]

In January 2003, Channing recorded the audiobook of her best-selling autobiography Just Lucky, I Gauge: A Memoir of Sorts, directed and produced past Steve Garrin at VideoActive Productions in New York City. It was during the recording sessions that she received a phone phone call from her babyhood sweetheart Harry Kullijian that rekindled their romance and led to their marriage a few months later. In January 2012, the documentary Carol Channing: Larger Than Life (which chronicles Channing's life and career) was released.[59]

Personal life [edit]

Channing was married 4 times. Her first husband was Theodore Naidish, whom she married when she was 20 in 1941. He was a author, who in 1944 wrote Lookout man Out for Willie Carter,[12] : 52 [60] only during the most v years of their wedlock, earned little income: "In that location was no money for food, habiliment or housing."[12] : 52 Withal, Channing adored his émigré Jewish family unit, stating, in her memoir, "There is nada so safe and secure as an immigrant, foreign-language-speaking family all around you. It was a dream come true for me. They look after y'all, you look later on them. They make chick'due north in the pot if you lot're sick. You lot larn marvelous new-sounding words every infinitesimal."[12] : 48 Channing and Naidish lived well-nigh his grandparents in Brighton Embankment in the borough of Brooklyn in New York City. She remembered his grandad Sam Cohen introducing her to some of his neighborhood friends, who were amazed that she enjoyed hearing their funny stories. "They were delighted that I almost ate them up live," she wrote, "because they were then funny, peculiarly since such appreciation was coming from what we all thought so was a shiksa (me)." She learned to speak fluent Yiddish from "Grandpa Cohen", a skill that helped her understand the boardwalk conversations that went on around her in town.[12] : 51

Her 2nd husband Alexander F. Carson, known as Axe,[61] or "The Murderous Ax",[12] : 109 played heart for the Ottawa Rough Riders Canadian football squad and was also a private detective.[61] They married in 1950 and divorced in September 1956.[62] They had one son named Channing Carson.[63]

In September 1956, "Immediately following the entry of the divorce decree" from Carson,[62] Channing married her manager and publicist Charles Lowe. In 1960, Carson'south parental rights were severed due to his abandonment,[62] and his and Channing's son took his stepfather'due south surname. As the judge stated, "The differences in environs and miles would consequence in a gross injustice in itself to the child, who at this very tender stage does non fifty-fifty know what his real father looks like. He probably doesn't fifty-fifty realize that the present husband of Mrs. Channing is not his father."[62] Channing Lowe publishes his cartoons as Chan Lowe.[64] Channing filed for divorce from Lowe in 1998, simply her estranged husband died earlier the divorce was finalized.[65]

After Lowe's expiry and until shortly before her fourth marriage, the actress'southward companion was Roger Denny, an interior decorator.[66]

In 2003, while recording the audiobook of her autobiography Just Lucky, I Approximate, at VideoActive Productions, NYC, produced and directed past Steve Garrin, she rekindled her romance with her inferior loftier school sweetheart, Harry Kullijian, and they married on May 10, 2003.[67] They later performed at their old junior high school in a benefit for the school. They too promoted arts education in California schools through their Dr. Ballad Channing and Harry Kullijian Foundation. The couple resided in both Modesto, California, and Rancho Mirage, California. Harry Kullijian died on December 26, 2011, the eve of his 92nd birthday.[68]

Channing had unique dietary habits. In 1978, she said she had not eaten eating place nutrient in 15 years, and preferred just organic food. When invited to restaurants, she would bring several sealed containers with her own food, such equally zucchine or chopped celery, and but ask for an empty plate and glass.[ commendation needed ] For dessert, she would eat seeds.[ citation needed ] Past 1995, Channing had resumed eating nutrient served by restaurants.[69] However, she would not drinkable alcoholic beverages of whatsoever sort.[32] Channing was a survivor of ovarian cancer.[70]

Channing died from natural causes on January xv, 2019, at her home in Rancho Mirage, California at the age of 97, xvi days before her 98th altogether.[71] [72] On January xvi, the lights on Broadway were dimmed in honor of Channing. A crowd congregated outside the St. James Theater, as information technology had also been the anniversary of the opening of the original Broadway production of How-do-you-do, Dolly!.[ citation needed ] Her ashes were sprinkled between the Curran Theatre and the Geary Theater in San Francisco.[73]

Legacy and honors [edit]

  • 1970, Channing was the showtime celebrity to perform at a Super Basin halftime.[74]
  • In 1973, it came to low-cal during the Watergate hearings that Channing was on a master list of Nixon's political opponents, informally known every bit Nixon's "enemies list". She has subsequently said that her appearance on this list was the highest honor in her career.[75]
  • 1981, Channing was inducted into the American Theater Hall of Fame.[76]
  • 1984, Lowell High School renamed its auditorium The Carol Channing Theatre in her honor.[22]
  • 1988, The urban center of San Francisco, California, proclaimed Feb 14, 1988, to be "Carol Channing Day."[77]
  • 1995, she was awarded a Lifetime Accomplishment Tony Award.[78]
  • 2004, she was awarded an honorary doctorate in Fine Arts past California Land University, Stanislaus.[79]
  • 2004, she received the Oscar Hammerstein Accolade for Lifetime Achievement in Musical Theatre.[eighty]
  • 2010, a Golden Palm Star on the Palm Springs Walk of Stars was dedicated to her.[81]
  • In December 2010, Channing was honored at Broadway Cares/Equity Fights AIDS Gypsy of the Year competition.[82]

Theater [edit]

Year Title Part Notes
1941 No for an Answer
Allow's Face up It! Maggie Watson Understudy for Eve Arden
1942 Proof Thro' the Night Steve
1948 Lend an Ear Mrs. Playgoer
1949–52 Gentlemen Prefer Blondes Lorelei Lee
1953 Pygmalion Eliza Doolittle
1954 Wonderful Town Ruth Sherwood Replacement for Rosalind Russell
1955 The Vamp Flora Weems
1959 Show Concern
1961 Show Girl Lynn
1963 The Millionairess
1964–66; 1977–79; 1981–83; 1994–96 How-do-you-do, Dolly! Mrs. Dolly Gallagher Levi
1971 Four on a Garden Mrs. Dunkelmayer, Betty, Irene, Mrs. Wexel
1973–75 Lorelei Lorelei Lee
1974 Jule's Friends at the Palace Herself Broadway Special; benefit concert
1976 The Bed Earlier Yesterday
1980 Sugar Babies Carol (Herself)
1984 Jerry'southward Girls Herself
1985 Legends! Sylvia Glenn
1987 Happy Altogether, Mr. Abbott! Herself Broadway Special; benefit concert
1988 Broadway at the Basin Herself
1991 Give My Regards to Broadway Herself Broadway Special; benefit concert
2003 Singular Sensations Herself
2004 Razzle Dazzle!
2014 Hello, Dolly! 50th Anniversary Herself
Time Steppin'
2016 95th Birthday in Celebration of a Broadway Legend Herself

Filmography [edit]

Discography [edit]

Awards and nominations [edit]

Year Award Category Work Result
1956 Tony Award Best Actress in a Musical The Vamp [83] Nominated
1961 Show Girl [84] Nominated
1964 Hello, Dolly! [85] Won
1968 University Awards Best Supporting Actress[85] Thoroughly Modern Millie Nominated
Golden World Best Supporting Extra – Motion Pic[85] Won
Tony Award Special Honor[86] Won
1974 Best Actress in a Musical Lorelei [87] Nominated
1979 Olivier Award Best Extra in a Musical[88] How-do-you-do, Dolly! Nominated
1991 Grammy Accolade Anthology for Children Prokofiev: Peter and the Wolf; A Zoo Called World/Gerald McBoing Boing Nominated
1995 Tony Honor Lifetime Achievement Award[89] Won
1996 Drama Critics Circle Lifetime Achievement Award[90] Won
2002 Grammy Accolade Grammy Hall of Fame[91] Hello, Dolly! Original Broadway Cast Recording Won
Tony Award (West) Lifetime Achievement Award[92] Benefit for AIDS and Actors' Fund Won

Notes [edit]

  1. ^ Channing told Larry King during an interview, that because her father'southward birth certificate was destroyed in a fire, she cannot verify the details beyond some old photos and what her mother told her.[17] [18]
  2. ^ We went through the stage door alley (for the Curran Theatre), and I couldn't get the stage door open up. My mother came and opened it very well. Anyhow, my mother went to put the Monitors where they were supposed to go for the actors and the coiffure and the musicians, and she left me alone. And I stood there and realized – I'll never forget it because it came over me so strongly – that this is a temple. This is a cathedral. Information technology's a mosque. It'due south a mother church building. This is for people who have gotten a glimpse of cosmos and all they do is recreate it. I stood at that place and wanted to buss the floorboards.[23]
  3. ^ Hirschfeld illustration of Channing as Lady Macbeth
  4. ^ Hirschfeld illustration of Channing with George Burns
  5. ^ Hirschfeld illustration of Channing with Liza Minnelli and Zero Mostel
  6. ^ Hirschfeld analogy of Channing with Matt Mattox in The Vamp
  7. ^ Hirschfeld analogy of Channing in Hello, Dolly

References [edit]

  1. ^ Potempa, Phil (Baronial 9, 2014). "Carol Channing, 93, teams with Tune for stage bout". The Times of Northwest Indiana . Retrieved Oct 6, 2015.
  2. ^ "An Evening with Carol Channing (1966)". YouTube.com . Retrieved March 27, 2017.
  3. ^ "Carol Channing, legendary Broadway actress, dies at 97". NBC News. Jan 15, 2019. Retrieved Jan sixteen, 2019.
  4. ^ Foundas, Scott (June xxx, 2003). "Broadway: The Gilded Age". Variety . Retrieved January 16, 2022.
  5. ^ "Carol Channing, Larger Than Life (2012) – trailer". YouTube.com. Archived from the original on July 20, 2012. Retrieved March 27, 2017.
  6. ^ "Ballad Channing biography" tcm.com; retrieved Baronial 17, 2010.
  7. ^ a b "World is O.K., Says Church Lecturer", The Seattle Times, September 29, 1954, pg. 32.
  8. ^ a b "Channing, Religious Editor, Dies", The Seattle Times, May 29, 1957, pg. 33.
  9. ^ "Carol Channing, Iconic Broadway Star of Howdy, Dolly!, Dies at 97". PEOPLE.com . Retrieved Jan 10, 2021.
  10. ^ Kaplan, Marty (January sixteen, 2019). "I Remember 'Aunt Carol' Channing". The Forward. Archived from the original on January 16, 2019. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
  11. ^ Zinko, Carolyne (May 11, 2003). "Ballad Channing marries long-time sweetheart" Archived June fourteen, 2013, at the Wayback Motorcar, reprinted at lowellalumni.org; retrieved June 10, 2013.
  12. ^ a b c d e f grand h Channing, Carol. Simply Lucky I Gauge: A Memoir of Sorts, Simon & Schuster, (2002), ISBN 0743216067
  13. ^ "Ballad Channing on The Wendy Williams Show". The Wendy Show. August 24, 2010. Archived from the original on December 8, 2015. Retrieved October 6, 2015.
  14. ^ "Carol Channing reveals her begetter was Black". Jet. Johnson Publishing Company. November iv, 2002. Retrieved Apr 21, 2008.
  15. ^ "CNN.com". CNN.
  16. ^ a b "At 82, Channing still in step", Chicago Tribune, May 22, 2003; accessed May ten, 2014.
  17. ^ Larry King interview with Ballad Channing, CNN, Nov 27, 2002
  18. ^ The November 4, 2002, issue of Jet mag reported, based on her autobiography, that Channing's father was African-American.
  19. ^ Delbyck, Cole; Moran, Lee (Jan fifteen, 2019). "Broadway Legend Carol Channing Dies". HuffPost.
  20. ^ "Ballad Channing Interview 1994 Hello, Dolly bout" – via YouTube.
  21. ^ a b c d e Kleiner, Dick. "Analyze Hello, Dolly and You Go Carol Channing", The Progress-Index (Petersburg, Virginia), July 9, 1964.
  22. ^ a b "Fake diamonds not a president'due south friend", The Greenville News, (Greenville, Southward Carolina), November 8, 1992
  23. ^ Faires, Robert (July 22, 2005). "The Ballad You Don't Know". Austin Chronicle, Online Edition. Retrieved May 10, 2006.
  24. ^ Zolotow, Sam (May 13, 1966). "Traube to Work for 5 Theaters". The New York Times.
  25. ^ "Awardees". Sarah Siddons Social club . Retrieved March 7, 2019.
  26. ^ Life magazine, November. 28, 1955, pg. 154
  27. ^ Al Hirschfeld Exhibit, WPIX News, 2013
  28. ^ vintage video clips (May 21, 2015). "Carol Channing – "Diamonds Are A Girl's Best Friend" (1957)". Archived from the original on November 7, 2021 – via YouTube.
  29. ^ "YouTube". www.youtube.com. Archived from the original on November 7, 2021.
  30. ^ toldes (October 24, 2010). "Carol Channing Interview 1994 Hello, Dolly tour" – via YouTube.
  31. ^ Leopold, David, ed.; Hirschfeld, Al (illustrations) The Hirschfeld Century: Portrait of an Artist and His Age, Knopf Doubleday (2015)
  32. ^ a b c d "Enchanting Channing: 'Oh, oh, oh, fellas; look at the old daughter at present, fellas'",The Orlando Sentinel November 24, 1978,
  33. ^ keywslt (October twenty, 2015). "An Evening with Carol Channing 1966" – via YouTube.
  34. ^ "1961 Tony Award Winners – Browse by Year". BroadwayWorld.com. Wisdom Digital Media. Archived from the original on May 5, 2012. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
  35. ^ "'Hello, Lyndon!' Joins Entrada at Autonomous Parley Side by side Week; Herman, composer, to Play Song for Carol Channing at Atlantic City Meeting". August 21, 1964 – via NYTimes.com.
  36. ^ Ballad Channing Interview 1994 Hello, Dolly bout on YouTube
  37. ^ "'Hello Dolly' Endmost Later on Tape Run", Cincinnati Enquirer, December i, 1970.
  38. ^ "Hirschfeld cover image of Carol Channing". pinimg.com. Retrieved July 12, 2018.
  39. ^ The Line Male monarch: The Al Hirschfeld Story, Amazon Books (2004).
  40. ^ Price, Mary Sue (September 30, 1984). "Well, Hello, Carol! That Luminous Lady Lights City'southward Dark". NewsOK . Retrieved October six, 2015.
  41. ^ "Hello, Dolly! on Broadway". Playbill Vault . Retrieved October six, 2015.
  42. ^ Hello, Dolly (London advent, 1979), youtube.com; accessed Jan 15, 2017.
  43. ^ "Awards for Thoroughly Modern Millie". Thoroughly Modern Millie (1967). IMDb.com. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
  44. ^ "The 40th University Awards (1968) Nominees and Winners". The Awards. Academy of Move Moving picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
  45. ^ "Thoroughly Mod Millie". Honour Search. Hollywood Foreign 2012. Archived from the original on September xi, 2012.
  46. ^ Shapiro, Eddie. Nothing Like a Dame: Conversations with the Great Women of Musical Theater, Oxford Univ. Press (2014), pg. 34
  47. ^ "The Carol Channing Testify" (1966), IMDB.com; accessed July 12, 2018.
  48. ^ "Carol Channing Telly and Movie Clips". YouTube. September 15, 2014. Archived from the original on November vii, 2021.
  49. ^ roots66. "Carol Channing on "What'due south My Line?"". Archived from the original on November 7, 2021 – via YouTube.
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Further reading [edit]

  • Just Lucky I Guess: A Memoir of Sorts past Carol Channing (Simon & Schuster, 2002)
  • Diary of a Mad Playwright: Perilous Adventures on the Road with Mary Martin and Carol Channing by James Kirkwood, Jr., nearly production of the play Legends (Dutton, 1989)

External links [edit]

  • Carol Channing at IMDb
  • Ballad Channing at the Cyberspace Broadway Database Edit this at Wikidata
  • Carol Channing at Playbill Vault
  • Carol Channing at the Internet Off-Broadway Database
  • Carol Channing – Downstage Center interview at American Theatre Wing.org
  • TonyAwards.com Interview with Carol Channing
  • American Foundation for Arts Didactics Archived Nov 4, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
  • "Channing-Kullijian Foundation for the Arts". Archived from the original on Apr 12, 2009. Retrieved November 3, 2013.
  • Ballad Channing at Detect a Grave

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carol_Channing

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